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什么是OSHA???

美国涉及安全柜标准

The standards regulating storage of flammable substances are set by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, also known as OSHA. These standards apply to all industries.

管理易燃物质储存的标准由职业安全与健康管理局制定,也称为OSHA。这些标准适用于所有行业。

Construction施工

All sides of a flammable storage cabinet must be constructed of steel, gauge 18 or thicker.Joints on the cabinet must be riveted or welded.

易燃储存柜的所有侧面必须用18号或更厚的钢制成。柜上的接头必须铆接或焊接。

Doors门

Cabinet doors must latch on at least three separate points. The sill of the door must be raised a minimum of two inches above the bottom of the cabinet, to hold any substances that spill.

柜门必须至少锁在三个独立点上。门的门槛必须至少高出柜子底部两英寸,以容纳溢出的任何物质。

Signage标牌

In order to comply with OSHA standards, the cabinet must display a sign with the words "Flammable, Keep Fire Away." Additionally, a fire symbol should be displayed.

为了符合OSHA标准,柜体必须显示“易燃,远离火源”的标志。此外,还应显示火灾符号。

Features特点

Any doors on a cabinet housing flammable liquids is required to have a self-closing feature.

任何装有易燃液体的柜子上的门都必须具有自动关闭功能。

OSHA柜易燃易爆规例的指南。

With improper storage and handling of flammable liquids being the leading cause of industrial fires, OSHA is always on the look out for violations. Proper storage of flammable liquids can help eliminate millions of dollars of damage, help save the lives of your employees and prevent OSHA fines.

由于易燃液体的不当储存和处理是导致工业火灾的主要原因,职业安全与健康管理局一直在关注是否有违规行为。正确储存易燃液体有助于消除数百万美元的损失,有助于挽救员工的生命,并防止OSHA罚款。

A summary of applicable regulations and codes are noted below. Always check with local regulators to insure you comply.

以下是适用法规和规范的摘要。务必与当地监管机构核实,确保您遵守。

Do you have flammables and combustibles stored in safety storage cabinets? 你们有易燃物和可燃物储存在安全储藏柜里吗?

OSHA 29 CFR 1910.106 (e)(2)(ii)(b): OSHA 29 CFR 1910.106(E)(2)(二)(二):

Incidental storage or use of flammable and combustible liquids.

易燃和可燃液体的偶然储存或使用。

(b) The quantity of liquid that may be located outside of an inside storage room or storage cabinet in a building or in any one fire area of a building shall not exceed:

可位于建筑物的内部贮存室或贮存柜以外或建筑物的任何一个防火区内的液体量,不得超逾:

(1) 25 gallons of Class IA liquids in containers .

容器中25加仑的IA类液体。

(2) 120 gallons of Class IB, IC, II, or III liquids in containers.

容器内120加仑的IB、IC、II或III类液体。

(3) 660 gallons of Class IB, IC, II, or III liquids in a single portable tank.

660加仑的ib、ic、ii或iii类液体,装在一个便携式罐中。

Do you have drums containing flammable or combustible liquid stored in drum storage cabinets?

是否有装有易燃或可燃液体的圆桶储存在圆桶储存柜中?

Uniform Fire Code 79.201:

统一消防规范79.201:

(g) Storage Cabinets 储藏柜

1. 1 General. When provisions of this code require that liquid containers be stored in storage cabinets, such cabinets, and storage shall be in accordance with this section. Cabinets shall be conspicuously labeled in red letters on contrasting background FLAMMABLE - KEEP FIRE AWAY.

概述。当规范的规定要求将液体容器储存在储存柜中时,此类储存柜和储存应符合本节的规定。柜子应明显地用红色字母在对比背景上标记易燃-远离火源。

2. 2 Quantities. The quantity of Class I or Class II liquids shall not exceed 60 gallons and the total quantities of all liquids in a storage cabinet shall not exceed 120 gallons.

数量。一类或二类液体的数量不得超过60加仑,储藏柜内所有液体的总量不得超过120加仑。

3. 3 Construction. Cabinets may be constructed of wood or metal. Cabinets shall be listed or constructed in accordance with the following:

建筑公司可由木材或金属制成。 机柜应按照以下要求列出或建造:

A. Unlisted metal cabinets. Metal cabinets shall be of steel having a thickness of not A. less than 0.043 inch. The cabinet, including the door, shall be double walled with 1?-inch air space between the walls. Joints shall be riveted or welded and shall be tight fitting.

a.未列出的金属柜。金属柜应由厚度不小于0.043英寸的钢制成。包括门在内的柜子应为双壁,壁间留有半英寸的空隙。接头应铆接或焊接,并应紧密配合。

Doors shall be well fitted, self-closing, and equipped with a latching device. The bottom of the cabinet shall be liquid-tight to a height of at least two inches.

门应安装良好,自动关闭,并配备锁紧装置。柜底应为液体密封,高度至少为2英寸。

Do you have adequate facilities for storage of corrosives, pesticides, or paint and ink products?

您是否有足够的设施来存放腐蚀剂、杀虫剂或油漆和油墨产品?

Maximum Storage Quantities for Cabinets

柜的最大存储量

Sources来源

Benedetti, Robert P. Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code Handbook .

Benedetti,Robert P.《易燃和可燃液体规范手册》。

National Fire Protection Association. 4th edition. 2003.

国家消防协会 第4版 2003

Code of Federal Regulations, 29 CFR 1910.106 .

联邦法规,29 CFR 1910.106.

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